Shedding Light on the Hidden Web

نویسندگان

  • Peter Crowther
  • Sean Bechhofer
  • Bernard Horan
چکیده

The terms Hidden Web, Deep Web and Invisible Web describe those resources on the Web that are in some way unreachable by search engines, and are potentially unusable to other Web systems such as annotation services. These hidden resources make up a significant part of the current Web. We provide firm definitions of the ways in which information can be “hidden”, and discuss the challenges that face those working with annotation in the Hidden Web. We do not attempt to provide solutions for these challenges, but a clarification of the terms involved is certainly a step in the right direction. Copyright c © 2004, University of Manchester. All rights reserved. Reproduction (electronically or by other means) of all or part of this work is permitted for educational or research purposes only, on condition that no commercial gain is involved. Recent preprints issued by the Department of Computer Science, Manchester University, are available on WWW via URL http://www.cs.man.ac.uk/preprints/index.html or by ftp from ftp.cs.man.ac.uk in the directory pub/preprints. Melandra Limited, Greenheys Centre, 10 Pencroft Way, Manchester, M15 6JJ Sun Microsystems Laboratories Europe, Sun Microsystems Ltd, Sun House, 306 Cambridge Science Park, Milton Road, Cambridge, CB4 0WG

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

The Effect of power constraints on occupant lighting choices and satisfaction: a pilot study

Several recent studies have provided evidence that individual lighting control results in occupant satisfaction benefits. As part of a larger series of pilot studies, we examined the use of individual controls under various lighting power constraints. The studies took place in a mock-up open-plan office space, in which participants spent around two hours doing typical office tasks and answering...

متن کامل

Aggregates Disclosure in Hidden Web Databases: an Urgent Challenge

Hidden web databases are widely prevalent on the Internet. Security issues specific to hidden databases, however, have been largely overlooked by the research community, possibly due to the (false) sense of security provided by the restrictive access (i.e., web interface) to such databases. We argue that an urgent challenge facing today’s hidden databases is the disclosure of sensitive aggregat...

متن کامل

A Survey on Information Retrieval, Text Categorization, and Web Crawling

This paper is a survey discussing Information Retrieval concepts, methods, and applications. It goes deep into the document and query modelling involved in IR systems, in addition to pre-processing operations such as removing stop words and searching by synonym techniques. The paper also tackles text categorization along with its application in neural networks and machine learning. Finally, the...

متن کامل

Effects Of Frequency Variation At Inlet Flow On The Vortex Shedding Frequency Behind A Circular Cylinder

In many applications the flow that past bluff bodies has frequency nature (oscillated) and it is not uniform. This kind of flow has effects on the formation of vortex shedding behind bluff bodies. In this paper the flow around a circular cylinder was numerically simulated. The effects of frequency variation at inlet flow on the vortex shedding frequency were investigated. The transient Two-Dime...

متن کامل

Light-evoked disc shedding by rod photoreceptors in vitro: relationship to medium bicarbonate concentration.

Although studies on the control of photoperiod-related shedding by rod photoreceptors in frogs suggested that the mechanisms which initiate shedding are intrinsic features of the eye, attempts to observe light-evoked shedding in opened eye cups in balanced salt solutions have been unsuccessful. We have examined disc shedding in eye cups kept in a complex tissue culture medium. Eye cups were pre...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2004